Archive for February, 2010

Valentine’s Edition Brew Day – Bell’s Two Hearted Ale

// February 19th, 2010 // No Comments » // Brewing

So, technically, the brew was on the day after Valentine’s Day (or as it is affectionately known around the house since it coincides with the Chinese New Year, Loony FatChoyintine’s Day). The ingredients were sourced on the most special of holidays, though.

Bell’s Two Hearted Ale is an IPA brewed by Bell’s out of Kalamazoo, Michigan. Unfortunately, it isn’t available on the west coast. My first introduction to it was through a visit to the Patton Alley Pub during my vacation back home in Springfield, Missouri. It’s a straightforward dry-hopped IPA brewed with all Centennial hops. Having enjoyed my sampling and not having any access to it back home, I decided to attempt a clone. After a quick bit of Google research, I had a base extract recipe and shopping list.

Ingredients Shortlist


6# Extra Light DME
12oz. Wheat DME
8oz. Aromatic Malt
8oz. Crystal 10L Malt
3.5oz. Centennial 10% AAU
WLP001 Ale Yeast
Whirlfloc Tablet

Hop Schedule


1.5oz. @ 60 minutes
0.5oz. @ 15 minutes
1.0oz. @ 5 minutes
0.5oz. Dry Hop @ 6 days in secondary for 7 days

Malt & Hops

The clerk at my LHBS recommended sticking with a cheaper single liquid extract instead of two different more expensive dry malt extracts. Taking his advice, I replaced the six pounds and twelve ounces of dry extract with eight pounds of pale liquid malt extract. According to BeerSmith’s calculations, this seems to produce a slightly darker, lower A.B.V, and more bitter beer. The difference does not seem to be significant, though. There is a bigger difference in stats due to using the late extract addition method. Less extract at the beginning of the boil means increased hops utilization and a higher final IBU.

Vital Stats


Target OG w/ LME : 1.063
Target OG w/ DME: 1.064
Target FG: 1.014
IBU w/ LME: 76.7
IBU w/ LME w/o LEA: 50.9
IBU w/ DME: 72.8
SRM w/ LME: 10.2
SRM w/ DME: 6.4
Expected ABV w/ LME: 6.35%
Expected ABV w/ DME: 6.51%

Actual Measured Session OG: 1.060

Session Recipe Summary


6 quarts water @ 158 degrees
4 quarts water boiled, cooled and set aside in primary
8oz. Aromatic Malt +
8oz. Crystal 10L Malt @ 155 degrees for 30 minutes
12 quarts water @ boil
2# Pale LME @ 60 minutes
1.5oz. Centennial Pellet Hops 9% AAU @ 60 minutes
6# Pale LME @ 15 minutes
1 Whirlfloc tablet @ 15 minutes
0.5oz. Centennial Pellet Hops 9% AAU @ 15 minutes
1.0oz. Centennial Pellet Hops 9% AAU @ 5 minutes
1 WLP001 Ale yeast
0.5oz. Centennial Pellet Hops 9% AAU @ Dry Hop 7 days in Secondary

The brewing session went along fairly smoothly and without any major hiccups. The process started with boiling and then cooling an extra gallon of water that would complete the partial boil when mixed with the wort in the primary fermenter. At the same time another gallon and a half of water was heated up to 158 degrees. Once heated, the pound of milled malt grains, combined in a grain bag was steeped for thirty minutes. This rest period presented a good opportunity to sanitize all of the remaining equipment and get the various ingredients measured out in the appropriate timed addition quantities.

The session picked back up with the main boiling period. I’d decided to continue to use late extract addition with a small amount of extract added at the start and the bulk of the remainder near the end. So there were two extract additions and three hop additions along with the clarifier tablet before flameout. The kettle then went into the ice water bath in the sink to cool down below 80 degrees. Once cool, it was mixed with the remaining water in the primary fermenter and the yeast pitched. The last step was sealing it all up with the lid, stopper, and sanitized airlock.

Brew Kettle

Fast forward twelve hours later to the next morning and there was still virtually no airlock activity. Was the wort hotter than I thought? Had I not aerated it enough? Would I need to go back to the store for more yeast and repitch? I gave it a bit more time and worrying about and by mid-afternoon, the little brewing droid finally began to show signs of life with it’s dutiful bloops and gargles. Within around 36 hours after pitching, yeast activity had kicked into high gear, pushing foam and solid material up into the airlock. Not wanting to switch my worrying over to a clogged airlock and a huge mess, I swapped it out with a sanitized blow off tube and run off bucket.

There are still a few areas in my process that need improvement. I forgot to take a hydrometer reading until almost an hour after I pitched the yeast. This should have been done right before pitching. Also, I might have been able to aerate the wort a bit more by pouring the first batch of water in the primary fermenter a bit more. I don’t think I’m getting very good conversion of my steeped grains. The slightly lower than expected O.G. reading seems to suggest this. I didn’t cover the kettle during the steep so I probably lost a lot more temperature over the course of the half hour than I should have. I also should have rinsed the grains with hot water at the end in order to extract more wort goodness from them.

Clogged Airlock

One of the things I learned coming from the Porter session was how to better handle adding the malt extract. During that boil, the extract hit the bottom of the kettle and scorched and burned. This time, during each extract addition I turned off the heat and then mixed a bit of the hot liquid into the extract before adding it into the kettle. (You could think of this sort of like tempering an egg mixture when making a custard or some egg based sauce.) When working with liquid extract, this loosens it up and makes it easier to mix in. Plus, you can get all of it in the kettle without leaving a thick layer stuck in your measuring container.

All in all, it was a positive session. I’m continuing to learn new stuff every time and still have fun in the process. I’m looking forward to the dry hopping procedure after I rack to secondary next – and of course to tasting the final product in the end. This will also be the first batch that I keg. That’s the subject of another upcoming post…

Addendum

S.G. at the time of racking to secondary was at 1.015 for an A.B.V. of 5.74%. Everything looked good and I tossed the half ounce of pellet hops directly into carboy right before sealing it up with the airlock assembly. Airlock activity is down to one or two bloop per minute now.

Game Time Grub – Hot Wings

// February 7th, 2010 // No Comments » // Food

These are hands down, the best wings I’ve ever made. Never mind that the recipe was hastily hacked together from multiple online recipe sources and only used as a rough guideline once in the kitchen. And don’t even think of bringing up the fact that I’m basing this on a sample size of one and have never actually made hot wings before. Caveats in mind, here it is.

Sauce

1 cup Greek yogurt
1/4 cup crumbled Bleu cheese
2 tbsp finely grated red onion

Wings

1 lb chicken wings
1/2 cup flour
1 tbsp chili powder
1 tsp garlic powder
1/4 tsp salt
1/2 tsp pepper

Glaze

1/3 cup red wine vinegar
1 tbsp hot sauce
1 tbsp chipotle chili in adobo, pureed or finely chopped
2 tsp chili paste
1 tbsp mustard
1 tbsp honey
1 tbsp brown sugar
2 tbsp unsalted butter
1/4 tsp salt
1/2 tsp pepper

First, prepare the dipping sauce by combining the bleu cheese, yogurt and onion. The onion will probably resemble closer to a puree when grated. Refrigerate the dip so the flavors can combine while the wings are prepared.

Preheat the oven to 425 degrees.

Prepare the wings first by trimming the tips at the last joint with a knife or kitchen shears. These tips are mostly skin and bone without any real meat good for eating directly. They can still be stored in the freezer for making broth to use in other dishes. The second preparation step is to separate the wing at the first joint into two pieces. This will create an individual drumette from each wing, making each an ideal hand-sized snack.

Combine the flour, chili powder, garlic powder, salt, and pepper in a shallow dish. Dredge each piece of chicken in this mixture and place on a baking tray. Bake for 35 minutes, turning the chicken once partway through.

Prepare the glaze by combining the red wine vinegar, hot sauce, and chipotle chili with adobo sauce in a small sauce pan and bringing to a simmer. Whisk in the honey, sugar, butter, mustard, chili paste, salt, and pepper.

Toss the wings in the glaze and then bake for an additional 5-10 minutes, applying additional glaze part way through.

Serve wings with dipping sauce and mixed vegetables (celery, carrot sticks, jicama).

There are a number of variations that can be done. Bottled bleu cheese dressing or even ranch dressing can be substituted as a dipping sauce in a pinch (Although the yogurt sauce is highly recommended). The glaze is also very flexible in its composition and can be based on ingredients on hand. The mustard can be plain yellow, dijon or honey variety. Sriracha could be substituted for the chili paste. Molasses could be used instead of brown sugar or honey. Different kinds of hot sauce and chili powders could also be used to alter the flavor and spiciness of the glaze also.

The final product can be tailored to individual tastes and based on how hot you like your wings. The core recipe is meant to be a guide to creating something moderately spicy with tangy and sweet notes. Customize and alter to suit your tastes and spice comfort zone and call them your own.